Spots:《小檔案》東吉燈塔 95歲了20060903


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《小檔案》東吉燈塔 95歲了

【陳可文】

  民國三O年代,東吉嶼是漁船通航大陸至台南的中繼站,當時往返船隻多,繁華富庶,曾有「小上海」美名,居住了一千兩百多人。如今人口嚴重外流凋零,居然剩下常住人不到十五人。

  東吉燈塔,日據明治四十四年(西元一九一一年、民前一年)興建,只是鐵造圓筒塔身,燈具是五等電石氣白色閃光燈,光力八百燭光,每兩秒一閃,能見距離十九浬,當時無人看守。

  民國廿五年,鐵燈塔改建為鋼筋混凝土建築物,塔高廿四點四公尺,燈高六十七點一公尺,塔身黑白色相間橫條紋,燈具改為三等旋轉式透鏡煤油白熱燈,光力廿萬燭光,每十二秒一閃,光程廿一點五浬、光照十九浬;並開始派人駐守,增設房舍。民國七十八年,東吉燈塔燈具再改良,從島下延接電纜上燈塔,改為電力供應,煤油燈變成聚光燈泡,沿用迄今。


資料來源:中國時報2006/09/03